On June 19, 1865, Union troops traveled to Galveston, Texas to bring news of the Emancipation Proclamation, which marked the end of slavery. Although the Emancipation Proclamation had taken effect nearly two and a half years earlier on New Year’s Day in 1863, it could not be enforced in Confederate states and many slaveowners simply ignored it. Emancipation from slavery took place over a protracted time throughout the country. The approximately 250,000 slaves in Texas who learned of the Emancipation Proclamation on June 19, 1865, two months after the surrender of Robert E. Lee and the Confederate Army at Appomattox, were the last to be freed. One year later the first Juneteenth celebration was held in Galveston.

On this Juneteenth, the Indiana University School of Social Work acknowledges the profound legacy of slavery in America and the enduring impact it has had on our society. We honor the resilience and strength of the enslaved people who fought tirelessly for their freedom and for the generations of fighters that followed. We also acknowledge the vital contributions of Black Union soldiers, abolitionists and allies who played a critical role in the fight for emancipation.

Juneteenth is not just a celebration of freedom; it is a reminder that Black history is American history. At IU School of Social Work, we are committed to advancing social justice and equity, while also reflecting on the ways our profession has historically perpetuated racist practices. We recognize that emancipation was necessary but insufficient as racial injustice continues to shape the lives of Black people in America. We pledge to continue our efforts to dismantle systemic racism and promote inclusion within our field and our communities.

We invite everyone to commemorate Juneteenth by educating themselves about its significance, supporting Black-owned businesses, engaging in local events and discussions, and advocating for policies that promote racial justice. Let us use this day to honor the past, celebrate the progress made, and recommit to the work that still lies ahead.

In solidarity,

Dr. Jennifer McChristian, DSW, LCSW